Good leadership means doing a different thing from a
top-down type order. Masao Yoshida, who was the director of the First Fukushima
Nuclear Power Plant at the time of the unprecedented accident of nuclear fuel
rod meltdown two years ago, made that definition common in Japan. He died with
esophageal cancer on Tuesday. Conceived as a man who made a right decision in a
confusion of commanding system in his organization, he also was definitely a
part of the cause of accident. It is not Japan to thank him, but Tokyo Electric
Power Company.
After the hydrogen explosions occurred in the plant, TEPCO
decided to infuse sea water into the reactors for cooling them down. When the
headquarters of TEPCO in Tokyo ordered to stop it, with advises from Cabinet
office led by then Prime Minister, Naoto Kan, Yoshida agreed with that order in
telecommunication, while he actually ordered his men to continue the infusion.
As its result, the plants could avoid worsening the situation. That is the
story of Yoshida’s right decision in extreme tension.
It is no doubt that he was a distinctive leader with
determination, compassion to human, and bravery, since most workers adore his
management of disaster. However, TEPCO considered pulling workers up from
Fukushima sight to save their lives before the explosions. That’s why Kan
became furious and went to TEPCO office and said “Retreat is intolerable.” Yoshida
must have been involved in the consideration of TEPCO, as the leader of
Fukushima site. If the workers of TEPCO had left the site, Tokyo would not have
existed as a capital city now.
Yoshida must have been a man who knows best about what was
going on. There are a lot of questions about the disaster. Why did vent before
the explosions failed? Why didn’t the government provide correct information
about evacuation? What was wrong with the leadership of Kan and TEPCO
headquarters? While TEPCO says that his death has nothing to do with the
disaster, because it takes five year or more for esophageal cancer to outbreak
and Yoshida’s exposition to radiation was within a limit of the workers in
nuclear power plant, what is the true reason of his death anyway?
Yoshida’s leadership story caused one of the few positive
stories of TEPCO. He actually brought many questions to the heaven, which TEPCO
must have answered. Now, TEPCO is keep on looking for its survival as power
company, despite the incredible failure of producing 310 thousand of refugees
pandemic all over Fukushima area and its own huge amount of deficit. TEPCO
needs to ask Yoshida whether it is worth existing.
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