How did you like Jiro Sushi? For President of the United
States, Barack Obama, it must have been unexpectedly hot with too much wasabi
of Trans-Pacific Partnership, involvement in Senkaku and support for collective
self-defense right. Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, looked like satisfied with the
outcome of summit meeting in Tokyo. However, there was no substantial progress
in bilateral relationship between the two.
In a joint press conference at the State Guest House on
Thursday, Obama expressed U.S. obligation to defend Senkaku Islands under the
provision of Japan-U.S. Security Treaty, which was already stated by
Secretaries of State and Defense. He also stressed U.S. support for Abe
administration that promoted reinterpretation of the Constitution to make
possible of exercising collective self-defense force.
To Obama’s disappointment, the two leaders could not reach a
deal in TPP negotiation. Selling this policy to the American public that it
would create more exports and jobs, the President expected final conclusion in
the minister-level talk. Despite, U.S. Trade Representative, Michael Froman and
Japanese Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Akira Amari, was too lazy to
reach an agreement over agricultural products and automobile.
Obama did not conceal his frustration. Although unofficial
dinner in a three-star sushi restaurant in downtown Tokyo was reported as
proceeded with friendly manner, the fact was that Obama kept on pushing Abe to
make a deal. Given a direction from the President, Froman and Amari continued the
meeting to the midnight, only resulting with no outcome. Losing ground for a
deal, the summit talk finished without expected joint statement on reinforcing
the alliance.
For Abe, the talk became useful for his domestic agenda. He
at lease believes Obama’s support for collective self-defense can be persuasive
for Japanese people to let them acknowledge the necessity of Japan-U.S.
military cooperation. “That is why we need to amend the Constitution, which
upholds pacifism in Article IX,” should be what he would mean.
It is still not sure, however, who is the final winner. To a
question about the agreement meant U.S. involvement in Senkaku contingency,
Obama gave no clear answer. Considering U.S. internal reluctance to being
involved in collision between Japan and China over those small islands, or even
rocks, Obama reserved a choice not to militarily help Japan, if China takes
them. When this reservation is revealed, Abe will be grilled by the people in
Japan as a loser.
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