Trying to defend their ill-prepared bills for new security
legislation, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and the Ministers of his Cabinet has
been reiterating strange explanation on the issue. The contradiction apparently
stemmed from unconstitutionality of the legislature. Intensive deceit to the
people that irrelevantly connected maintenance of Japan-U.S. alliance with
their personal political agenda is taking its toll.
Asked a comment on current statements of three professors
that determined the bills to be unconstitutional, Abe asserted that they were
not violating the Constitution of Japan, saying “Basic logic of constitutional
interpretation has not been changed at all.” To support his opinion, Abe
introduced the decision of Supreme Court on Sunagawa Incident in 1959. “They
are not for the purpose of defending other countries and it is obvious that
they are abiding by the decision of Supreme Court,” told Abe about the bills.
It was crucial mistake of Abe. His administration firstly
tried to use the court decision as a basic reason for the cabinet decision for
exercising collective self-defense right last July. But, with firm resistance
of Komeito, the administration changed the basic ground for collective
self-defense to the governmental opinion in 1972, which recognized necessity of
measures for self-defense. Nevertheless, Abe reversed the reasoning to Sunagawa
Incident.
The decision on the incident was not about constitutionality
of collective self-defense right, but about stationing of American troops in a
town. And the governmental opinion in 1972 unequivocally determined that
exercising collective self-defense was not what the constitution tolerated.
Neither of those two past interpretations of the constitution, anyway, is
appropriate for justifying the security legislation.
Abe’s colleagues also made miserable failures. Chief Cabinet
Secretary, Yoshihide Suga, told that there were many scholars on constitutional
study who think the bills to be constitutional. Few days later, when a lawmaker
with Democratic Party of Japan asked Suga to name those scholars, he could
refer to only three professors, and said “It is not about number.” Well, it was
him who said there were “many” scholars. Many is a word about number.
Minister of Defense, Gen Nakatani, is mostly doubted on his
integration as a Minister. “If the situation around Japan changes in the
future, interpretation of the constitution can be changed again,” told
Nakatani. It made significant contradiction to a statement of Director General of
Cabinet Legislation Bureau, Yusuke Yokobatake, that expansion of constitutional
interpretation will “absolutely be impossible.” In Nakatani’s mind, meaning of
the provisions of Constitution of Japan might be changing day by day.
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