On its basis, there has been exclusive mind of Japanese
businessmen, in which they see higher value in the benefit of a specific group
they are affiliated to than in social responsibility as an individual
constituent. Mizuho Bank admitted that it had been ignoring loan transactions
with crime groups since 2010, despite of their declaration of prohibiting them
as a corporate compliance. It had simple background. Bankers wanted to be
benefitted as much as they could before they would be accused. Justice of
Japanese businessmen is not to be responsible for the society, but loyalty for
their bosses.
Following a governmental guideline for preventing
corporations from being damaged by anti-social powers in 2007, private banks in
Japan determined their own standards for excluding crime organizations, or
yakuza, in which they would close the account of such kind of clients. While
most banks squeezed the exits of money to those organizations, Mizuho alone had
been loose on doing that.
Most money lent to crime organizations went out through a
subsidiary non-bank financial firm, Orient Corporation, to which Mizuho must
have been responsible for its management. When crime organizations took
advantage of used-car loan of Orient, Mizuho left examinations for the loan to
it. Since most managers of Orient were formerly affiliated to Mizuho, the check
for Orient’s finance did not work well.
It sometimes happens that a manager of a subsidiary is
former boss of an employee in charge of the examination in main body. If the
employee had been promoted by the effort of the former boss, he would not take
critical action against former boss’s inappropriate business. In this case,
conspiracy in hiding anti-social finance may be established.
What was serious for Mizuho’s case should be that four
consecutive board members in charge had been ignoring the finance for crime
organizations. It is fair to say that the finance had been the decision of the
top, although the bank insisted in innocence of the president. Behind that,
there was a situation that the bank suffered from swollen money inside,
accumulated by lack of borrowers. The bank must have been in a hardship to the
extent that it could not be careful of its corporate compliance.
In most business community, a worker who is desperately loyal
to his/her boss would be promoted. Businessmen/women bought as much food as
they could at convenience stores in business district of Tokyo in the evening
of the Great East Japan Earthquake occurred two years ago, leaving none for
others, to show fidelity to their colleagues. Being Frisbee dog of his/her boss
may be fun, but it’s not funny at all for others. It is just leaving bitter
memories in a society as a whole.
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