Typhoon Halong, the eleventh of this year, left a great
damage on Japan in the first half of this month, in spite of its medium size of
power. The main reason of the damage was Halong’s extremely slow move. Hard
rain was concentrated in some specific areas, causing floods and landslides.
Most sufferers were amazed with the unprecedented severe weather. Even the
government cannot deny the effect of climate change, which it is reluctant to
tackle with.
The most devastated area by Halong was Kochi prefecture. Over
two hundred houses suffered from river floods, and agricultural damage amounted
to ¥1.5 billion. It slammed the land of Japan from the south to the north for a
week. The Meteorological Agency found a phenomenon called rain band, in which a
typhoon produced a line of cumulonimbus along with whirlpool of cloud around
the eye of storm. While leaving heavy rain in Kochi area, Halong also damaged
Kanto region, hundreds of miles away from Kochi.
When Halong was reaching Japan, there was a tragedy stemmed
from weather in Kanagawa prefecture. A car with four families was drowned by unexpected
flush of water when it was crossing a river to escape from camping site on a
sandbank. Three out of the four was found dead a mile away from the site. While
media reports has been seeking responsibility of administrator of the camping
site, risk of camping on the sandbank was well-known by users. Fundamental
problem was that impact of weather was getting unpredictable.
Meteorological Agency admits influence of climate change. It
realized growing frequency of rains with one hundred millimeters a day last one
hundred years. “A view in the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change, which realized frequent heavy rains in the region of
middle and high latitude, does not contradict with already observed heavy rains
in Japan,” told the agency. Most cities in Japan are basically vulnerable to
rains with over a hundred millimeters a day.
Shinzo Abe administration abandoned an ambitious goal to
reduce emission of carbon dioxide by 25% by 2020. It showed less serious
attitude toward tackling climate change. Some manufacturers argue investing for
climate change will damage Japanese economy. But, severe weather already harmed
agriculture and infrastructure. The government needs to shift its priority from
carbon emitting heavy industry to balanced distribution of wealth for
sustainable economic growth.
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