Prime Minister Shinzo Abe achieved another goal of his
personal agenda: being Prime Minister for longer than his Grand Father,
Nobusuke Kishi. Abe’s days as Prime Minister exceeded Kishi’s record of 1,241
days, raising Abe to the sixth position among former Premiers with long tenure.
Beyond decades, Abe seeks as same political agenda as his grand father.
Kishi was one of the A-class war criminals, who committed to
the leadership of wartime administrations as Minister of Commerce and Industry
in Hideki Tojo Cabinet. Regarded as not participating in the decision of
opening war against United States and encouraged dismissal of Tojo Cabinet by
opposing war continuation, Kishi was released from a war prison in Sugamo,
Tokyo in 1948.
Kishi restarted his political career after when purge
against past war criminals was lifted with San Francisco Peace Treaty in 1951.
Amendment for independent constitution or independent rearmament was the core of his political
agenda, driven by firm resentment of defeat to wartime United Nations.
Restoring values of Japan before surrender was his ideological goal, which
affected to the political viewpoints of his grandson.
For Kishi, Japan’s war against major Western nations was not
about aggression. “I cannot stand with calling Great East Asian War an
aggressive war,” told Kishi in his time in the prison. As if following it, Abe
insists on not including the word of “aggression” in his statement for
seventieth anniversary from the end of war this summer.
Current renewal of Japan-U.S. security guidelines was also
based on the same conviction of his grandfather: rebuilding independent
military. Kishi took a major step to Japan-U.S. alliance by redefining the
security treaty, inviting broad opposition among the leftists and college
students. Abe tried to persuade the public, being afraid of approaching U.S.’s
war, by quoting Kishi’s decision. “Even with the controversial redefinition, we
have not been involved in war of U.S.,” told Abe, ignoring involvement to the
Cold War, the strike on Afghanistan or Iraq War.
For China, Kishi was one of the traumatic aggressors who
promoted building Manchu State in the northeast China during the war. Kishi was
an actual architect of Manchu State with his idea of governance with highly
controlled industrial policy. There is no basic reason for the Chinese to have
positive sentiment to Kishi’s grandson. While it was all right for them as long
as Abe was saying that he would seek strategic mutual reciprocity, rearmament
of Japan with integrated strategy with U.S. against China cannot be tolerable
for the emerging dragon in East Asia.
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