The governments of Japan and United States announced that
U.S. Air Force would deploy ten tiltrotor aircrafts, CV-22 Osprey in Yokota Air
Base, Tokyo. Yokota will be the second place to have that controversial aircraft,
following Futenma Marine Base in Okinawa. Basic reason of the distribution is
to lessen military burden in Okinawa, where harsh protest against relocating
Futenma base to Henoko still annoys both governments. Well, is Tokyo right
place for the alternative, anyway?
Twenty-four MV-22 in Futenma are still facing persistent
protest of people in Okinawa. Being believed to be more dangerous in operation
than other kinds of helicopters, protestors have been worried about possible
crash. Violation of the condition that the aircrafts would not change flight
mode between vertical ascension and horizontal cruise also bothered the
residents around.
CV-22 for Yokota has greater frequency of accident than
MV-22. While MV-22 is designed for transporting purpose, CV-22 is used for
special operation of Air Force. They will have not only daytime practices, but
also night or low altitude practices in Yokota. U.S. Air Force firstly wanted
to deploy them in Kadena Air Base, Okinawa. But it was unrealistic in growing
negative sentiment in Okinawa against both governments.
So, how safe the practices in Yokota? Although Yokota base
is located suburb of Tokyo Metropolitan District, it is surrounded by dense
population. The density is more than around Laguardia or JFK airport in New
York. The practice in Yokota will look like frequent flying of the tiltrotors
overhead of people in Brooklyn or Queens, not much as in Manhattan.
Protest against Osprey immediately began in Yokota. “It is
not about getting rid of burden in Okinawa, but greater armament of U.S. Force
in Asian region,” told a leader of civil movement against Yokota Base. There
have been a number of lawsuits against noise made by aircrafts in Yokota. Those
plaintiffs will make a core of protest against Osprey in Yokota.
Japanese government is responsible for confusion among the
people. Chief Cabinet Secretary, Yoshihide Suga, had been saying that the
deployment of Osprey in Yokota was unlikely. “They will contribute to emergency
in great earthquake underground of Tokyo,” told Minister of Defense, Gen Nakatani.
He was not an appropriate person to discuss the importance of measures for
natural disaster. Defying sincere discussion over safety or necessity of
military equipment will harm credibility of the people to the government.
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