Inappropriate expenditure of tax money may lead to a crisis
of democracy. What if it happened in Japan? The people still keep on paying for
the government. Huge amount of mistakes in administrating pension system was
found in Japan Pension System, a private organization that had been established
after a governmental agency was dismantled with management scandal. Consecutive
failures cast one fundamental question: Is pension system workable in a
society?
Most Japanese workers pay pension money to the organization
withheld from monthly salary. The money will be returned to them when they get
old and retired from jobs. Since pension system of Japan is highly
comprehensive, it is quasi-taxation in terms of forced payment posed on the
people.
After the establishment in five years ago, the number of reported
mistakes in office work of JPS exceeded ten thousands. The incidents included wrong
confirmation about recipient data or mistake in inputting personal records.
Looking into the problems revealed, the office work in JPS is not fully
automated and the most problems occurred by human error. According to a report
of Asahi Shimbun, total amount affected to pension system these five years
amounted to ¥8.9 billion.
JPS was established after Social Insurance Agency of Ministry
of Health, Labor and Welfare lost five hundred billions of records of pension
recipients. It became a major scandal that made a cause of collapse of Liberal
Democratic Party administration. JPS started as non-governmental organization
that should be excluding irresponsible job standard of bureaucracy.
Nevertheless, JPS has not shown any completed version of
administrating what is called pension system. The organization found 1.25
millions of leakage in personal data it possessed in May. JPS is losing
credibility as an organization dealing with huge amount of personal data. This
is meanwhile a collapse of universal pension system, meaning irrelevancy of the
government to guarantee retired life of workers.
This is one of the problems of Japanese bureaucracy. There
exists among bureaucrats a concept of “Master Sun Flag,” which means their boss
is national authority and they would never lose their job as long as the
country exists. Workers in JPS still embrace that notion, succeeded from
bureaucratic SIA.
When SIA scandal was revealed, the people realized that
pension system might not be eternal. Namely, young people were frustrated with
its incredibility, embracing a concern that they would not receive their payment
in the future. It is a mystery why Japanese people keep on paying for uncertain
future.
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