The Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, released all arrows of
Abenomics, the policy mix for getting rid of deflated economy. The first and
the second arrows already passed their target, without any permanent effect on
Japanese economy. It is the third arrow, or growth strategy, that will prove
real worth of Abenomics. The strategy, however, proved to be insufficient,
because the policies could not be breaking the great wall of established
interests, being afraid of opposition in the national election next month.
Markets showed disappointment.
The Cabinet Office uploaded on their homepage the key points
of the Basic Policies for Economic and Fiscal Management and Reform, which was
decided by the cabinet on Friday. (http://www5.cao.go.jp/keizai1/2013/20130614item_02.pdf)
It analyzes that twenty-year stagnation was caused by ‘delay in actions to
adapt to structural changes, regretting negative interaction between macro-economy
and micro-economic aspects leading to further deterioration.” It also noticed
high level of public debt, which amounted to about ¥1 quadrillion.
So, what should be the remedy of Japan economy? The strategy
was aimed at “an economy and society that guarantees free and fair competition
and open economic environments.” In other words, the key was how Japan would be
successful in deregulation in its economy. But the strategy was insufficient in
terms of deregulation. While it allowed the private companies renting farming
land, they still cannot buy it. Mixed medical treatment, which would be the
mixture of treatments with public health care and those without it, was not
effectively allowed.
Reducing national debt was almost ignored. Spendings for
pension system and medical treatment was not considered to be cut in the
strategy. Although the administration led by the Democratic Party of Japan
stressed the importance of social security reform, current LDP administration
is reluctant to discuss the future of social security.
That negative attitude to put burdens on people’s lives
stems from the fear of defeat in the election. The Prime Minister believes that
if he asks people reducing payment from pension system or raising medical fee
before election, voters will turn their back to LDP. What is he doing by
putting aside necessary measures for economic reform? That is to get simple
majority in both Houses of the Diet, which is necessary for promoting Abe’s
personal agenda, including amendment of the Constitution. One thing is clear
now. His right-leaning policies have nothing to do with enhancing people’s
lives in Japan.
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