One object can be seen different, dependent on from which
side it is looked. Impact of higher rate of consumption tax after its
introduction a month ago must be negative from the perspective of the
anti-government. Groups supportive for the government emphasize positive aspect
of the tax hike, or intensively underestimate the negative impacts. True
circumstance over the ordinary people would be “Ok, life goes on.”
Tokyo Shimbun, strictly criticizes the policies of Abe
administration, reported significant down on sales in department stores, home
appliances centers and car dealers. Four major department store chains marked
decline by 7.9% to 15.3% on April, compared with the same month last year.
Buying watches, jewelries and goods of foreign luxury brand showed steep down.
Sales of new car declined by 5.5%, family appliance stores marked 10 to 20%
down, and new housing decreased, by 2.9%, for the first time in these 19
months.
Nikkei Shumbun, definitely supports economic policy
initiated by Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, highlighted that most entrepreneurs
supposed impact of the tax hike would be limited. According to its report,
sales decline of department stores was slowed down from the time right after
new tax rate had been introduced early April. While luxury goods are still in
slump, women’s clothes are regaining its sales power. It quoted responses of an
appliance store and a car dealer, both of which were optimistic views for next
few months and impact of tax hike was within their anticipation.
This optimism is a reflection of governmental policy. Bank
of Japan upholds 2% hike of commodity price by April 2015. On the last day of
April, Governor of BoJ, Haruhiko Kuroda, announced his estimate that 2% rise of
commodity price will be achieved and it would mark 2.1% in FY 2016. In the
circumstance that independent estimations were mostly around 1% rise, Kuroda’s
announcement was nothing but bold.
Considering that consumption tax hike was the biggest key to
achieve economic growth, denying negative impact of the tax would be an
endorsement of governmental policy. On the other hand, negative news reports on
sales in April had to be a firm protest against current attitude of the
government on economy. As shown in security policy and “post-war regime
change,” economic policy is divisive.
The point is whether this is a good price hike or bad one. Good
one brings higher income of families, and bad one is only profitable for major
companies. Some predict that true impact of the tax hike will appear this
summer. If BoJ is too optimistic, economy will be uncontrollable beyond a matter
of further monetary ease.
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