With no strange reason, taking Western side took a toll of
bilateral relationship with an Eurasian giant. Russian President, Vladimir
Putin, expressed his unpleasantness on Japan’s sanction against his nation as a
protest against invasion to Crimea and Eastern Ukraine in his press conference
with reporters in St. Petersburg. Negotiation over the Northern Territory of
Japan got into confusion as it had always been.
Putin did not hide his surprise on Japan’s decision of
sanction against Russia. Even though Japanese sanction had been softer than the
measures of other Western countries, Putin told that he recognized it as an act
of suspending the process of bilateral negotiation over peace treaty including
territorial issue. “Though we have willingness for negotiation, I still don’t
know whether Japan want to do it,” said Putin.
This should be realized as new pressure of Russia to Japan, the
nation which embraced a great concern in future energy supply. Putin made a
deal with Chinese President a few days ago to stand together against historical
revisionism, which indicated controversial view of Japanese Premier, Shinzo
Abe. His skepticism on bilateral negotiation with Japan showed Russia’s
standpoint that it did not necessarily need to make a big compromise to Japan,
as far as Russian-Chinese relationship would be moderate.
Putin’s negative attitude will significantly affect diplomacy
of Abe. As he said in his policy speech to the Diet in January, which expressed
his eagerness to build a partnership with Russia, Abe recognized this bilateral
relationship as one of a few hopeful diplomacies with major powers. Although
both countries have been accumulating talks on official levels, Putin’s visit
to Japan may be cancelled, if this skepticism will be lying between the two
leaders.
There is no sign of improvement between them, as situation
in Ukraine has no preferable progress for Russia. Following a victory of a
pro-European candidate in presidential election, Ukraine seems to be more
leaning on Western side. It is likely for Russia to take more negative attitude
against new Ukrainian administration, possibly pushing Japan into taking further
distance from Russia.
It has basically been inappropriate to have independent
diplomacy with Russia under the nuclear umbrella of the United States. This
naïve leader believed that moderate personal relationship with Russian
President would work for a breakthrough in that difficult negotiation. Before
providing with concerns to neighbor countries, including Russia, by promoting
personal right wing agenda as seen, for example, in reinterpreting the pacifist
constitution, Abe needs to take on realistic diplomacy to build a constructive
relationship.
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