“Local” and “Woman” were made two keywords in this fall
session of the National Diet. In his policy speech at the first day of the
session, Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, insisted that he would take advantage of
vitality of local community for his economic agenda and create basis for all
women to participate in business. Exercise of collective self-defense right,
raising the rate of consumption tax, and resumption of nuclear reactors were
dropped from his list of core policies. He looks like tired of sharp arguments.
Critics against Abe’s economic policy argued that Abenomics
only helped big corporations and mid and small businesses in local community
were left behind. Growth in Japanese economy has actually been seen in big
companies or exporters benefited by cheap yen. Small businesses suffered from
high price of raw materials. Actual wage of ordinary workers is not raised,
because employers have not distributed their profits to their employees.
The concept of encouraging local community is quite simple.
It is to encourage distributing wealth from Tokyo to other cities and appeal
successful image of Abenomics to every corner of Japan. Abe insisted that new
policy would support unique business in local cities, make a great number of
jobs, and keep local communities vigorous. He expects those local energy will
support growth strategy, which has been recognized as the third arrow of
Abenomics.
However, the policy concept of local initiative is nothing
new, because the idea was fabricated by bureaucrats in Kasumigaseki, mainly
Ministry of Finance. Although the details of policy package have not been
explored, it is already predicted that most measures will be some versions of
subsidy. For example, the ministry will approve helping money to a small town
that has a unique plan for selling fish caught in the sea the town faces. Basic
system of concentration of power in Tokyo will not be changed. The policy is
actually a new package of bureaucrats to rule local communities.
Reform of woman policy will be far from success. Abe’s “bright
future for women” will, at worst, be enforcement of labor to every woman.
Supposed policies are eliminating waiting kids for nursery or encouraging husbands
to take care of their children, which have been tried for many years. The
greatest appeal point of Abe in his speech was a meeting with Hillary Clinton
in New York, in which they talked about status of women.
Those strange policies showed a fact that Abe has worn out
his option for economic agenda. Abenomics is on the verge of failure with no
sign of benefit for the middle class. Rift between the rich and poor is getting
wider than ever.
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