“Understanding” was the wording of Japan to support new
phase of war on terror by United States. Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, told
reporters in New York that he understood it as a measure for avoiding further
serious situation. But he did not mention how Japan would help U.S. Although he
has been willing to pass legislations to let Japan involved in military
operations overseas, he has no idea to send Japanese troops to Iraq or Syria
for promoting U.S. freedom agenda. This is the man U.S. President Barack Obama
trusted in over a sushi dinner in Tokyo this spring.
Obama stressed that U.S. was not alone in the war against
Islamic State. “The United States of America will work with a broad coalition
to dismantle this network of death,” he told in his address to the General
Assembly of United Nations. While he praised forty nations joined the coalition
in the effort to train and equip forces fighting against the terrorists, to cut
off their financing, and to stop the flow of fighters into and out of the
region, it was not clear whether Obama included Japan in them.
In diplomatic term, “support” and “understand” have clear
difference. The government of Japan chose neutral expression this time. “We are
worried about the situation not only in Iraq but in Syria, in which several
cities are occupied causing many deaths. We understand the air strike by U.S.
was done as a measure of avoiding further serious situation,” told Chief
Cabinet Secretary, Yoshihide Suga. Grilled by reporters, Suga admitted that
Japan had not fully been informed details of the air strike on Syria.
Criticism against U.S. air strike is spreading in Japan.
U.S. explained that the strike was done as an exercise of self-defense right in
Article 51 of U.N. Charter. But there is no nation now more sensitive on the
word “self-defense right” than the Japanese. Some reporters asked Suga whether
the U.S. operation violated international law that demanded request of the
first-party for military attack.
Furthermore, some newspaper developed the possibility of
this issue connected with hot argument over collective self-defense right of Japan.
The decision of the Cabinet in July allowed Japan to exercise collective
self-defense right in a case which would fundamentally overturn citizen’s right
for life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. If the government of Japan
recognizes the situation in Iraq and Syria as critical for security of Japan,
it can send Japanese troops there.
“It is unthinkable,” said Suga when he asked about possibility
of applying collective self-defense on the situation in Iraq. So, what was the
purpose of the Cabinet decision? Japan once declared joining war on terrorism
in the time of former Prime Minister Jun-ichiro Koizumi, a mentor of Abe in
politics. Abe stressed Japan’s effort in helping refugees or humanitarian
support in neighbor countries of Iraq and Syria, which could be done out of the
concept of collective self-defense. That is why it is obvious that Abe made
that decision not to contribute international security effort, but enhance his
internal right-wing political agenda.
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