The youngest brother of late Emperor
Hirohito, Takahito, Prince Mikasa, died at 100 on Thursday. After retired as
Major of Japanese Imperial Army, Takahito taught in colleges as a historian on
ancient Orient. Imperial family lost one of the male families, leaving a
discussion over extending the area of the family. Emperor Akihito is going to
be in a mourning week, refraining from attending official events.
Takahito was hospitalized for treatment of
acute pneumonia on May 16th. After the symptom of pneumonia ceased, he
had been staying for treatment of malfunction of heart. With sudden
deterioration of his body condition in Thursday morning, Takahito got into a
critical condition of cardiac arrest and deceased on 8:34 with his wife at his
side.
Born as the fourth son of Taisho Emperor in
1915, Takahito graduated Military Academy of Imperial Army. He was one of the Staffs
in the Expedition Army to China or Imperial Headquarters during the World War
II. After the end of the war, his opinion in the Army that urged reflection
over deteriorated discipline or unnecessary slaughters. In the regime change of
post-war imperial system, he chose his life of studying history and became a
teacher in Tokyo Women’s College.
Supporting his brother Hirohito and nephew
Akihito, Takahito upheld post-war democracy in Japan. When the movement for
revival of Empire Day took power in 1950s, he criticized it as a conspiracy for
coercing fictitious calendar with state power. “After overtly cerebrated 2,600th
anniversary from national foundation in Showa 15th, Japan recklessly
entered into the war next year,” Takahito elaborated in his book.
Takahito is also known as having proposed
introduction of abdication in Japanese imperial system. In his proposal in
1946, Takahito questioned that having no alternative to succession of throne
except death might violate the spirit of the Constitution of Japan that
prohibited holding any person in bondage. “The Emperor will be a slave of the
Cabinet with ball and chain,” said Takahito about lack of provision about
abdication.
It is likely that discussion over
abdication, proposed by current Emperor Akihito, will be accelerated. “This is
not an issue that can be laid under prolonged discussion,” told Chief Cabinet
Secretary, Yoshihide Suga. A consultative committee for Prime Minister on
reducing official work of the Emperor picked sixteen experts for hearing. “They
will discuss roles of Emperor based on the Constitution of Japan,” said the Deputy
Chairman, Takashi Mikuriya.
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