Subaru Corporation announced on Friday that
it had been leaving its inspection for assembled cars to the workers without
necessary license for over thirty years. One of the major carmakers in Japan is
going to offer recall for 255,000 cars. Following unlicensed inspection scandal
in Nissan, Subaru’s negligence in safety control harms fundamental credibility
on Japanese automobiles.
The wrong inspection has been done in Gunma
Factory of Subaru, which is the only factory to finish building up the cars.
After Nissan revealed its wrong practice in inspection, Subaru made internal
investigation on its inspection system. The result was that the factory had
been let unlicensed workers finish the inspection of the finished cars. There
were four unlicensed inspectors at the time of October 1st.
The final inspection those workers involved
in was what the government would do to check the cars. It is the government
that relies the carmakers acting as governmental inspectors. Each carmaker has
its own standard to educate and license the inspectors. Subaru has been
imposing the workers paper examination on knowledge and skill to obtain
inspection license. It takes two or six months to take the license, depending
on whether the worker has license of automobile mechanic.
To a fundamental contradiction, Subaru has
been requiring the workers to have a certain period of experience in inspection
process in the factory. It means that unlicensed workers are involved in the
inspection to obtain the license. Those four unlicensed inspectors had been
involved in the inspection with other 245 licensed inspectors. It was not
because scarcity of labor force, but long-time custom to educate inspectors.
President of Subaru, Yasuyuki Yoshinaga,
expressed sincere apology for its wrong custom. The company makes a major
recall for twelve types of its cars, which is approximately costing ¥5 billion.
They include small-size sports car named “86,” which is produced by Subaru and
sold in the brand of Toyota. Mini vehicles are excluded from the recall.
Asahi Shimbun quoted a joke. “An American carmaker
ordered car parts to factories in Russia and Japan with condition of ratio of defected
product one out of a thousand. Russian factory implored with concern of not meeting
the deadline. Japanese factory asked a blueprint for making defected product.” It
is based on a myth that Japanese carmakers have skills to produce perfect products.
The myth can no longer be told with scandal in Nissan and Subaru.
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