Considering the balance of the gain and the loss, the
ministers’ visit of Yasukuni Shrine on Sunday were obviously mistake at the
time when Japanese diplomacy was not working well, and when stimulating the
sentiments of neighbors would yield nothing productive. Without any vision of
reconstructing diplomacy, the ministers simply visited the shrine because they
wanted to do that. Even a small child avoids doing what his/her friend does not
want to be done. The ministers who visited the shrine uphold naïve idealism of
isolated self-determination.
The ministers who visited Yasukuni Shrine were Taro Aso, the
Deputy Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance, Yoshitaka Shindo, the
Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications, and Keiji Furuya, the
Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission. The Prime Minister, Shinzo
Abe, who has been saying that he deeply regretted not having visited the shrine
during his first term of PM, did not visit the shrine, but submitted symbol tree
called Masakaki, which would be used in Shinto ceremony.
The visit itself should not be blamed in terms of freedom of
religion. It does not make sense for foreign countries to blame what those
ministers do for their genuinely religious activities. As a symbol of prayer
for war victims, however, Yasukuni enshrines A-class war criminals of World War
II. China or South Korea has been critical against ministers’ visits from the
perspective of political implication, the argument which has been recognized as
intervention of internal affairs by the conservatives in Japan.
This time, China blamed Japan of lack of regret for
historical invasion. The visit of legislators to China early May was cancelled,
obscuring Abe’s diplomatic policy toward China. South Korea responded to it by
cancelling the Foreign Minister’s visit to Japan, reflecting its wariness
against this conservative prime minister. Japanese diplomacy, already in
impasse, suffered from further damage by politicians.
What they need to understand is realism of international
politics. Japan needs to keep diplomatic channel with China and South Korea for
sending common message to North Korea, the country intimidating neighbors by
preparing for missile launch and nuclear test. It is obviously unwise to let
China and South Korea cooperate each other for criticizing Japan, while Japan
holds territorial arguments with each of them. Ill relationship with those
countries does not please the closest ally, the United States. The biggest
problem is naïve recognition of those ministers, who put priority on their own
individual beliefs, and potential discrimination against Chinese and Korean
people.
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