Although people may have forgotten it, Prime Minister Shinzo
Abe is still shooting the third arrow of Abenomics, which is growth strategy.
Abe’s consultative organization, Industry Competitiveness Conference, released
a draft of new growth policy called “Japan Reviving Strategy” on Tuesday. While
it focused on taking advantage of women power and technology, it actually is a
collection of favorite dishes for a leader with strong likes and dislikes.
To create favorable environment for women workers, the
conference proposed enhancing capacity of nurseries for kids after school from
900 thousand to 1.2 million by 2019. It also reconsidered review of tax and
social security system, mainly targeting traditional tax exemption for workers
with jobless spouse. Reviewing labor time, transparency of employment rules and
improving job training were included in their proposal.
As a deregulation in labor market, it raised a necessity of
introducing foreign workers. The draft listed nursing care, car mechanic,
forestry and food processing as possible areas of job training for foreign
workers, in addition to construction. Training time would be extended from
three years to five years. Penalty for deteriorated environment of foreign
workers would be tightened with legislative supports.
It also included long-disputed issue in medical area, called
mixed medical treatment. Because it broaden the recipient of medical treatment
from the people with medical care to the people without it, pressure groups of
medical doctors and industries have been lobbying not to introduce it. With a
perspective of active economy, the administration is considering the reform of
the system.
Having said that, there was nothing new in the menu. Due to
narrow-mindedness of bureaucrats, who led the discussion of the draft, new
policies are hardly bold steps to deregulation, but minor adjustment of
existing policies. Lawmakers in Liberal Democratic Party tightly connected with
old interests also put pressure against deregulation efforts. The menu revealed
that LDP administration could not get rid of that traditional negative element.
It is highly unlikely that world market will show positive
response to the strategy. Although Abe administration is delivering new “large-boned
plan,” a policy package for economic rebuilding, it is expected that no
effective breakthrough in closed Japanese market will be coming up. Reputation
for Abe’s groundbreaking economic policy dubbed as Abenomics is still not solidified.
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