Japan was proved to be the country, in which teachers in
junior high schools were the busiest in the world. Teaching and Learning
International Survey of Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
found that Japanese teachers worked nearly fifty-four hours every week, far
beyond the average of thirty-eight hours. Moreover, they could not be convinced
in their ability to lead students. The result may cast a question on education
policy of Shinzo Abe administration, which poses ideological requirements on
teachers.
The main reason of long-time work was not preparation for
class or projects, but supporting students’ activities out of designated job.
Time for paper works were two times longer than the average. Coaching sports
club after is the most typical activity after teaching in classroom.
Surprisingly enough, teaching time in classroom was shorter than the average.
Mainichi Shimbun raised an example of a teacher in Fukuoka
in his age of fifties, having had no holiday after the beginning of May. He went
to school on 7 a.m. everyday and oversaw morning practice of club activity. He
could not have a recess between classes, because he needed to make rounds in
the school. After classroom, he again joined club activity and started
preparation for next day on 10 p.m., when he finished consulting for students
and parents. He said it as an ordinary pattern for every teacher.
Schools have a lot of problems. Teachers need to deal with
collective abuse on one student, raising achievement in study, or even
individual family problems of parents’ violence or child abuse. With weak
communication within towns, schools need to take a roll of taking care of
raising kids. In addition, bureaucracy requires them of huge amount of paper
works for surveillance or reports.
Prime Minister Abe, nevertheless, is highly frustrated with
current situation of education, attributing it to teachers union. He believes
that Japan Teachers’ Union has not been teaching appropriate moral standard.
One of his tomodachi, Naoki Hyakuta, a conservative writer and member of board
of directors of Japan Broadcasting Corporation labeled JTU as “cancer in
Japan.”
Those ideological pressures on schools only causes more
works for teachers. School leadership poses teachers more efforts to eliminate
problems. Teachers would work from early morning to late at night. Political
leaders and school officials do not see the impact on children suffering from
ideological coercion and lethargic lesson by exhausted teachers. In short, all
children are left behind.
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