The Cabinet of Shinzo Abe celebrated one-year anniversary on
Thursday. His economics brought Japan certain sense of optimism, which would
anyway not assure sustainable growth. His politics showed brutality with
nuclear options in the Diet to pass bills in the name of security enhancement.
It is undeniable that his politics has been rooted in small groups, which
affiliate to minority in the society. The direction of Japan led by Abe is
still not clear.
The trend of stock market and foreign exchange has been preferable
for Japanese exporters. While PM insists on his success in economic policy,
saying “Look, mood of Japan has been changed,” actual economy is not filled
with good news. The impact of “extra-dimensional easing” was limited within few
weeks after the announcement of the Chairman of the Bank of Japan, Haruhiko
Kuroda. Most moves of the markets were caused by recovery of American economy. Accordingly,
capital investment and wage has not been raised sufficiently, reflecting
anxiety of employers of small and mid-size businesses.
Satisfied with optimism in the society, Abe took on his own
issues, as an outstanding advocate in conservatism, including laying stricter
control on security information. People understood that a law for protecting
classified information obtained by foreign countries. What the people protested
against was the way Abe passed the law. Ignoring opposite opinions, hasting the
process of the Diet and paying few attentions for opinions in the testimonies,
the legislature passed in an extraordinary short time. That reminded the people
of the history of Japan, in which the government oppressed them with arbitrary
amendments of Public Safety Maintenance Law.
Diplomacy as a whole has not effectively worked. Taking no
viable action against China’s assertive activities in East China Sea, namely
around Senkaku Islands, the relationship with China has deteriorated rather
than when Prime Minister, Yoshihiko Noda, definitely damaged the relationship
by purchasing Senkakus in September last year. His “value-oriented” diplomacy
spread expectations for further economic cooperation in Asian nations, with a
few positive effects on international politics.
However, political support to Abe is still high, mainly
based on hopes for economic growth. The turning point may come in April next
year, when the rate of consumption tax will be raised from 5% to 8%. If the
economy shows steep decline with disappointment to Abenomics, power of the administration
may suddenly decay.
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