6/18/2016

Don’t Say Meltdown

A so-called “third party” investigation committee on severe accident in First Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant submitted Tokyo Electric Power Company a report that revealed unusual order of then-President, Masataka Shimizu, not to use the word of “meltdown” in its explanation about situation of the nuclear reactors. Controversially enough, the committee indicated that the order was instructed by Prime Minister’s Official Residence, or Kantei, at that time. The leaders of Democratic Party, which was running the administration at the time, got furious on the attribution.

According to the report, Shimizu ordered his staff to send a memo reading “meltdown” to the Vice-President, Sakae Muto, in a press conference on 8:40 p.m. of March 14th, 2011. The staff whispered to Muto not to use that word, because it was an order from Kantei. Whether meltdown occurred in the reactors was a focal point to understand what happened in the Fukushima plant at that moment. TEPCO did not make that point clear for two months.

The report did not reveal when, who and how the order of Kantei was issued and received. The committee did not have interview to anyone in Kantei, who were in charge of management for the nuclear accident. Then Prime Minister, Naoto Kan, requires elaborating what kind of person was meant by “Kantei.” The chairman of the committee, Yasuhisa Tanaka, told that interviewing was difficult, because of lack of authority and enough time.

As long as the committee consists of lawyers appointed by TEPCO, its objectivity as a their party is limited. Secretary General of Democratic Party, Yukio Edano, blamed the report as twisting truth. “The report was defamation against our party and skeptical as disturbing our election campaign,” told Edano in his press conference. Democratic Party considers filing a lawsuit.

TEPCO was once successful to plant an image of excessive intervention of Kantei, when Kan was criticized as emotionally demanded venting air in the building of Fukushima nuclear plant, the behavior which was broadly regarded as disturbing disaster management. TEPCO must have tried to do the same thing, as long as Shinzo Abe administration would be welcome those action to defame the opposite party.


There is a tendency that a scandal is investigated by “third party,” which is not completely neutral. Governor of Tokyo, Yoichi Masuzoe, launched “third party” investigation committee for his money scandal. Pretending to be neutral by outsourcing discussion is a long-time culture in Japanese bureaucracy that kept on building consultation body for every important policy.

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